Hydro-Mechanical Loading and Compressibility of Fibrous Media for Resin Infusion Processes
Identifieur interne : 000932 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000931; suivant : 000933Hydro-Mechanical Loading and Compressibility of Fibrous Media for Resin Infusion Processes
Auteurs : P. Ouagne [France] ; Joel Breard [France] ; Tariq Ouahbi [France] ; Abdelghani Saouab [France] ; C. H. Park [France]Source :
English descriptors
Abstract
The modelling of composite manufacturing processes where hydro-mechanical coupling takes place depends on the validity of compressibility and permeability models. In this work, the computer code initially used to simulate the effect of coupled hydro-mechanical load on composite preform (Ouahbi et al. Composites Part A, 38:1646-1654, 2007) is integrated into an inverse method to predict the compaction behaviour of the reinforcements. An experimental device developed at Le Havre is used to apply hydro-mechanical loads to the preforms. Two ramps of stress are imposed to the preform and the thickness evolution is measured as a function of time. The speed of thickness reduction is not constant and varies in the range of 0.1 to 12 mm/min. The effect of compression speed upon the saturated fabrics is investigated. For a fixed fibre volume fraction, an increase in stress is observed in increasing compression speed. The experimental results are compared to the compressibility curves determined by an inverse method. The calculated curves correspond to the compressibility curves experimentally obtained with low compression speed (∼0.25 mm/min). As a consequence, this suggests that a low compression speed should be applied when investigating the compressibility behaviour of composite preform with a view of modelling resin infusion processes.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s12289-009-0671-x
Affiliations:
- France
- Centre-Val de Loire, Haute-Normandie, Région Centre, Région Normandie
- Le Havre, Orléans
- Centre Val de Loire Université, Université d'Orléans, Université du Havre
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National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Le Havre</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Région Normandie</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Haute-Normandie</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Havre</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saouab, Abdelghani" sort="Saouab, Abdelghani" uniqKey="Saouab A" first="Abdelghani" last="Saouab">Abdelghani Saouab</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-56485" status="VALID"><orgName>Laboratoire Ondes et Milieux Complexes</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LOMC</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref 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Park</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-56485" status="VALID"><orgName>Laboratoire Ondes et Milieux Complexes</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LOMC</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.univ-lehavre.fr/recherche/lomc/</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300317" type="direct"></relation><relation name="FRE1302" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-300317" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300317" status="VALID"><orgName>Université du Havre</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle name="FRE1302" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Le Havre</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Région Normandie</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Haute-Normandie</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Havre</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><idno type="DOI">10.1007/s12289-009-0671-x</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>Composite reinforcements . Compressibility . Inverse method . Hydro-mechanical loading</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The modelling of composite manufacturing processes where hydro-mechanical coupling takes place depends on the validity of compressibility and permeability models. In this work, the computer code initially used to simulate the effect of coupled hydro-mechanical load on composite preform (Ouahbi et al. Composites Part A, 38:1646-1654, 2007) is integrated into an inverse method to predict the compaction behaviour of the reinforcements. An experimental device developed at Le Havre is used to apply hydro-mechanical loads to the preforms. Two ramps of stress are imposed to the preform and the thickness evolution is measured as a function of time. The speed of thickness reduction is not constant and varies in the range of 0.1 to 12 mm/min. The effect of compression speed upon the saturated fabrics is investigated. For a fixed fibre volume fraction, an increase in stress is observed in increasing compression speed. The experimental results are compared to the compressibility curves determined by an inverse method. The calculated curves correspond to the compressibility curves experimentally obtained with low compression speed (∼0.25 mm/min). As a consequence, this suggests that a low compression speed should be applied when investigating the compressibility behaviour of composite preform with a view of modelling resin infusion processes.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Centre-Val de Loire</li><li>Haute-Normandie</li><li>Région Centre</li><li>Région Normandie</li></region><settlement><li>Le Havre</li><li>Orléans</li></settlement><orgName><li>Centre Val de Loire Université</li><li>Université d'Orléans</li><li>Université du Havre</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Région Centre"><name sortKey="Ouagne, P" sort="Ouagne, P" uniqKey="Ouagne P" first="P." last="Ouagne">P. Ouagne</name></region><name sortKey="Breard, Joel" sort="Breard, Joel" uniqKey="Breard J" first="Joel" last="Breard">Joel Breard</name><name sortKey="Ouahbi, Tariq" sort="Ouahbi, Tariq" uniqKey="Ouahbi T" first="Tariq" last="Ouahbi">Tariq Ouahbi</name><name sortKey="Park, C H" sort="Park, C H" uniqKey="Park C" first="C. H." last="Park">C. H. Park</name><name sortKey="Saouab, Abdelghani" sort="Saouab, Abdelghani" uniqKey="Saouab A" first="Abdelghani" last="Saouab">Abdelghani Saouab</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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